College 101
Types of Colleges:
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Public vs. Private Colleges
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Public colleges and universities are funded by local and state governments. These schools usually offer lower tuition rates than private colleges, especially for in-state students. ​
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Examples: UNC - Chapel Hill, East Carolina University, North Carolina Central University, UNC - Greensboro​
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Private colleges rely mainly on tuition, fees, and private sources of funding. Private donations can sometimes provide generous financial aid packages for students.
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Examples: Duke University, Campbell University, University of Mount Olive, Davidson College ​
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For-Profit Colleges
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For-Profit Colleges are businesses that offer a variety of degree programs which typically prepare students for a specific career. These schools tend to have higher costs, lower graduation rates, and their credits may not transfer to other colleges.​
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Examples: Universal Technical Institute, Devry University​
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Two-Year vs. Four-Year Colleges
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Two-Year Colleges offer programs that last up to 2 years that lead to a certificate or associate's degree. Many also offer programs to transfer to a four-year institution after 2 years and receive a bachelor's degree. Two-year colleges are typically cheaper and can be great options for those interested in more technical careers or in saving money before completing a four-year degree. Two-year schools include community colleges, vocational-technical colleges, and career colleges.
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Examples: Durham Tech, Alamance Community College, Louisburg College ​
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Four-Year Colleges offer programs that typically take four years to complete and lead to a bachelor's degree. These include universities and liberal arts colleges.
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Examples: UNC-Chapel Hill, Wake Forest University, Shaw University, Guilford College ​
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Liberal Arts Colleges
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These colleges offer a broad base of courses in the liberal arts, which includes ares such as literature, history, languages, math, and life sciences. Most are private and offer 4-year bachelor's degree programs. These colleges can prepare you for a variety of careers or graduate study. ​
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Examples: Davidson College, Guildford College, UNC-Asheville ​
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Universities
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Universities are often larger and offer more majors and degree options - bachelor's, master's and doctoral degrees - than colleges. ​
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Examples: UNC-Chapel Hill, Duke University, Wake Forest University, UNC-Greensboro​
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Community Colleges
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Community Colleges offer 2-year associate's degrees that prepare you to transfer to a four-year college to earn a bachelor's degree. They also offer other associate's degrees and certificate programs that focus on preparing you for a certain career. Community colleges are often an affordable option with relatively low tuition.
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Examples: Durham Tech Community College, Alamance Community College ​
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